Background on Iran's Nuclear Programme
Iran has publicly maintained that its nuclear programme is for peaceful purposes, yet it has repeatedly failed to comply with its obligations under the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. This has caused concern among international powers, sparking decades of negotiations, sanctions, and military threats.
Recent Attack on Natanz Facility
On July 2nd, 2022, a mysterious explosion occurred at the Iranian nuclear facility of Natanz. While the cause of the explosion is still undisclosed, it has been reported that Iran's uranium enrichment facility suffered significant damage.
The Impact on Iran's Nuclear Programme
The destruction of Natanz's centrifuges has reportedly set back Iran's nuclear programme by at least two years. This is a significant setback, as the facility was preparing to accelerate uranium enrichment in response to the Israeli attack on its Timaad air base last month. Iran's next move is critical, as the country seeks to retaliate and pursue its nuclear ambitions.
Is Iran's Nuclear Programme Destroyed?
The ambiguity around the cause of the Natanz explosion and the extent of the damage has led to speculation. While the damage is significant, it is likely that Iran's nuclear programme is not entirely destroyed. There are other known nuclear sites across the country, although the success of any future programmes will be heavily dependent on international cooperation—something that has been in short supply.
